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Impedance

 

Now suppose we have zero initial conditions: vC(0-)=0 V, iL(0-)=0 A. We would like to write Ohm's law for both capacitors and inductors in the compact form

V(s) = Z(s) I(s)

where Z(s) is called the impedance operator. We shall see that this simplifies circuit analysis. From equations (23) and (22) we obtain the impedance values shown in Table 2.


 
Table 2: s-domain impedances.
Resistor Z(s)=R
Capacitor $Z(s)=\frac{1}{sC}$
Inductor Z(s) = sL
 


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